Mac

macOS notes: shell, PATH, disks, Finder hidden files, SSH keys, and Yosemite USB install media.

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macOS notes: shell, PATH, disks, Finder hidden files, SSH keys, and Yosemite USB install media.

macOS notes: shell, PATH, disks, Finder hidden files, SSH keys, and Yosemite USB install media.

Topics

Disk usage

Directory-wise size, human readable.

Export

export puts a variable into the environment. Append a directory to PATH

Find

find walks a path and matches names.

Hidden files

From Terminal, show or hide hidden files in Finder, then restart Finder.

Netcat

nc is netcat. Listen on localhost.

Open

/usr/bin/open opens files and applications.

osascript

$1 is the color, as a four-value tuple.

Paste newline unicode

Pasted text can carry a Unicode newline (\xe2\x80\xa8) instead of a real newline. Replace those bytes in permission.txt. -i.old writes in place and keeps a permission.txt.old backup.

PATH

Set PATH in ~/.bash_profile. Prepend an optional extra path.

Setup USB installation media

Build bootable OS X Yosemite USB install media.

SSH

From ~/.ssh, write the public key from the private key.

Updated: 2026 Aug 19